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Advances in Genome Biology and Technology


Join us at AGBT™ 2023 to get a sneak peek at new single-cell multiomics products and protocols from BD Biosciences. Get an opportunity to interact with top BD scientists and go hands-on with products in our dedicated hospitality suite.


Schedule a tour of our solutions with a specialist, space is limited!

 

Early 1970sOnly two fluorescent dyes were available – Fluorescein and rhodamine.
Early 1980sPhycobiliproteins like phycoerythrin (PE) and allophycocyanin (APC), extracted from cyanobacteria and algae, were developed by Vernon Oi, Alex Glazer and Lubert Stryer.
Late 1980sThe ability of PE to absorb and transfer energy to other fluorescent molecules was used to create tandem dyes (eg: PE-Texas Red, PE-Cy5, PE-Cy5.5, PE-Cy7).
1990sAPC-based tandem dyes synthesized. Alexa™ dyes, which are a large spectrally-resolved series of small organic dyes, became available. 8 - 11 colour polychromatic flow cytometry became possible.
Early 2000sIntroduction of fluorescent, semiconductor nanocrystals (quantum dots or Qdots™) enabled 18-colour flow-cytometry.
2011 and laterBD Horizon™ Brilliant violet and ultraviolet dyes have become available, which are developed using organic polymers. These dyes and their tandems provide additional bright options at a variety of wave¬lengths and are more suitable for immunophenotyping than quantum dots overcoming the main issues Qdots™ were causing.

Advances in Genome Biology and Technology


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